n-Heptane

n-Heptane is a colorless, highly flammable liquid hydrocarbon that belongs to the alkane family. It has a strong odor and is insoluble in water. It is widely used as a reference compound for octane rating scale and as a solvent in various industrial applications.

Uses:

n-Heptane has several uses in various industries. It is used as a solvent in the production of rubber, polymers, and resins. It is also used as a fuel for internal combustion engines and as a laboratory reagent for chemical analysis.

Industrial Applications:

n-Heptane finds extensive use in industries such as chemical manufacturing, petroleum refining, and automotive. In the chemical industry, it is used as a solvent for the synthesis of various chemicals. In petroleum refining, it is used to determine the octane rating of gasoline. In the automotive industry, it is used as a fuel in high-performance engines.

Safety and Handling:

n-Heptane is a highly flammable liquid and should be handled with care. It can cause eye, skin, and respiratory irritation upon exposure. Adequate ventilation and protective equipment, such as goggles and gloves, should be used while handling n-Heptane. It should be kept away from heat, sparks, and open flames.

Un number:

The UN number for n-Heptane is UN 1206.