Sodium Metasilicate

Sodium metasilicate is a white, odorless, and highly soluble compound that is commonly used as a cleaning and degreasing agent. It is an inorganic salt composed of sodium, oxygen, and silicon.

Uses:

Sodium metasilicate is primarily used in the cleaning industry as a builder and an alkaline agent. It is commonly used in laundry detergents, automatic dishwashing detergents, and industrial cleaners. It is also used as a corrosion inhibitor, an emulsifier, and a dispersant in various applications.

Industrial Applications:

Sodium metasilicate finds extensive use in various industries such as metal cleaning, paper and pulp production, and ceramic manufacturing. In metal cleaning, it is used as a degreasing agent to remove oils and greases from metal surfaces. In paper and pulp production, it is used as a dispersant to prevent the accumulation of impurities. In ceramic manufacturing, it is used as a binder to hold the particles together.

Safety and Handling:

Sodium metasilicate can cause severe irritation upon contact with the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Adequate protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be used while handling this substance. In case of skin contact, the affected area should be immediately washed with water. Ingestion of sodium metasilicate can cause gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, and vomiting.