12.5% Sodium Hypochlorite, also known as bleach, is a clear, pale yellow liquid with a strong chlorine odor. It is a powerful oxidizing agent and disinfectant that is widely used in various industrial and household applications.
Uses:
12.5% Sodium Hypochlorite is primarily used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It is commonly used in household cleaning products, water treatment, and food processing. It is also used as a pool shock to kill algae and bacteria.
Industrial Applications:
- Water treatment: used in water treatment plants to disinfect and purify drinking water.
- Food processing: used to sanitize and disinfect equipment and surfaces in food processing facilities.
- Textile industry: used in the bleaching and dyeing of textiles.
- Paper industry: used in the production of paper products to remove impurities and brighten the paper.
- Pharmaceuticals: used as a disinfectant in the production of pharmaceuticals.
- Oil and gas industry: used to treat wastewater from oil and gas operations.
Safety and Handling:
Sodium hypochlorite 12.5% is a hazardous material and should be handled with care. It can cause skin and eye irritation, and can release toxic gases when mixed with other chemicals. Protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and respirators, should be worn when handling sodium hypochlorite. It should also be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials. In case of exposure or accidental ingestion, immediate medical attention should be sought.
The UN code for Sodium Hypochlorite is UN 1791.
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